《山東(dong)省“十四(si)五”推進農業農村現代化(hua)規劃》出臺

到2025年超(chao)8成縣市(shi)區基本實現農(nong)業現代化

推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)現(xian)代化(hua)是(shi)全(quan)面建設社會主義現(xian)代化(hua)國家的(de)重(zhong)大任務。日前，省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)政(zheng)府印(yin)發(fa)《山東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)“十四(si)五”推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)現(xian)代化(hua)規劃(hua)》，明確(que)了鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興齊魯樣板(ban)示范省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)高質量發(fa)展(zhan)先行省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、推(tui)進(jin)現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業強(qiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)建設引領省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)定位，提出到2025年，全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)經(jing)濟高質量發(fa)展(zhan)取得顯(xian)著成效(xiao)，現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業強(qiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)建設實(shi)現(xian)重(zhong)大突(tu)破(po)，鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興齊魯樣板(ban)亮(liang)點紛呈，全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)基本(ben)實(shi)現(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業現(xian)代化(hua)的(de)縣（市、區）達(da)到80%以上，確(que)保農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)現(xian)代化(hua)建設走在(zai)全(quan)國前列。

《規劃(hua)》堅持城鄉互(hu)補(bu)與(yu)(yu)工農(nong)互(hu)促統(tong)籌規劃(hua)，堅持農(nong)業現(xian)代化(hua)與(yu)(yu)農(nong)村(cun)現(xian)代化(hua)一體設計，堅持全面(mian)布局與(yu)(yu)重點突破協調推進(jin)，堅持梯(ti)次發(fa)(fa)展與(yu)(yu)節點引領(ling)相互(hu)促進(jin)，明確了(le)加快形成“區域產業協同、集群創新引領(ling)、縣域全面(mian)統(tong)籌、百(bai)園優(you)化(hua)提升、千鎮融合互(hu)動(dong)、萬(wan)村(cun)示(shi)范輻射”的農(nong)業農(nong)村(cun)現(xian)代化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展格局。

區域(yu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)協(xie)同(tong)方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，我省(sheng)將重點打造魯西平原糧食畜(chu)牧產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)帶(dai)、黃河(he)流域(yu)生態農業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)帶(dai)、沿(yan)海(hai)地區海(hai)洋漁(yu)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)帶(dai)等六大(da)優(you)勢(shi)特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)帶(dai)；集(ji)群創新引領方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，將培(pei)育品(pin)種品(pin)質優(you)良、規模體(ti)量較(jiao)大(da)、融合(he)程度(du)較(jiao)深的區域(yu)優(you)勢(shi)特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)群；縣域(yu)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，將加(jia)快(kuai)打通城鄉要素(su)雙向流動(dong)、平等交換的制(zhi)度(du)性通道(dao)，積極(ji)推進以人為核(he)心的新型城鎮(zhen)化(hua)；百園優(you)化(hua)提(ti)升方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，將對(dui)現代農業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)園改造提(ti)升、拓(tuo)展功(gong)能，進一步增強輻射帶(dai)動(dong)能力和(he)示(shi)范引領效應；千鎮(zhen)融合(he)互動(dong)方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，將打造標準化(hua)原料生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、集(ji)約加(jia)工轉化(hua)、品(pin)牌市場(chang)營銷于一體(ti)，區域(yu)主(zhu)導產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)優(you)勢(shi)突出、利益聯結機(ji)制(zhi)完善(shan)的農業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)強鎮(zhen)；萬村示(shi)范輻射方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，將挖掘放大(da)特(te)色(se)種養(yang)、傳統(tong)(tong)手工、傳統(tong)(tong)食品(pin)等，建設一批“小而精、特(te)而美(mei)”的“一村一品(pin)”特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)村。

《規劃》提出了堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)量質并重(zhong)(zhong)、保(bao)障重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)農產(chan)品供(gong)給，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)創新驅動、強(qiang)化(hua)科(ke)技重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)支(zhi)撐作用，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)調整(zheng)優化(hua)、推進鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業融(rong)合(he)升(sheng)級，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)生態引領、提升(sheng)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)綠色發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)能力，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)宜居宜業、穩步(bu)實施鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)行動，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)善治有效、持(chi)(chi)續加強(qiang)和改進鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)治理，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)文化(hua)鑄魂、有效推動鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)文明建(jian)設(she)，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)改革開放、健全(quan)城鄉(xiang)融(rong)合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)機制，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)常(chang)態長效、鞏固拓(tuo)展(zhan)(zhan)脫貧攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)成(cheng)果九(jiu)項重(zhong)(zhong)點任(ren)務(wu)。

保障重要農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)供給是首要任務。我省將穩定糧食經濟(ji)作(zuo)物生(sheng)產(chan)，到2025年，全省糧食綜合生(sheng)產(chan)能力穩定在5500萬噸。增加(jia)優質(zhi)(zhi)畜(chu)禽產(chan)品(pin)(pin)供給，全省肉蛋(dan)奶產(chan)量(liang)(liang)穩定在1500萬噸。提升漁業綠色生(sheng)產(chan)能力，全省水產(chan)品(pin)(pin)總產(chan)量(liang)(liang)穩定在800萬噸左右。加(jia)強(qiang)標準質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)建設，培育100個省知名農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)區域公用品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。

為強化科(ke)技(ji)重要支(zhi)撐作用，我省將加快(kuai)推進(jin)現(xian)代種(zhong)業發展，實(shi)施(shi)農業良種(zhong)工(gong)程(cheng)和(he)現(xian)代種(zhong)業提(ti)升工(gong)程(cheng)，到2025年，培育具有重大應用前(qian)景和(he)自主(zhu)知(zhi)識產(chan)權的突破性(xing)優良品種(zhong)100個。提(ti)升農業科(ke)技(ji)創新(xin)能力，實(shi)施(shi)重大農業科(ke)技(ji)項目聯合攻關，推動生物(wu)育種(zhong)、高(gao)效(xiao)農機、綠色(se)投入品等領域(yu)自主(zhu)創新(xin)。

聚焦(jiao)推進鄉(xiang)村(cun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)融(rong)合(he)升級，我省(sheng)將(jiang)做大(da)做強農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品加(jia)(jia)工(gong)業(ye)，推進農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品加(jia)(jia)工(gong)向(xiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)下(xia)沉(chen)，支持(chi)糧食(shi)主產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)發展(zhan)糧食(shi)精深加(jia)(jia)工(gong)，地(di)域(yu)特(te)色(se)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品主產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)開展(zhan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)初(chu)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)，引導(dao)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)企業(ye)向(xiang)中(zhong)心鎮、專業(ye)村(cun)聚集。培育壯大(da)鄉(xiang)村(cun)特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)，重(zhong)點發展(zhan)小(xiao)雜糧、中(zhong)藥材、特(te)色(se)果蔬、茶葉、特(te)種養殖(zhi)等具有地(di)方特(te)色(se)的優勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)。優化拓展(zhan)鄉(xiang)村(cun)休閑(xian)(xian)旅游，建設一(yi)批特(te)色(se)鮮明、功能(neng)完備、內涵豐富的鄉(xiang)村(cun)休閑(xian)(xian)旅游重(zhong)點區(qu)。

我省將穩步(bu)實施鄉村(cun)建設(she)行動。加強鄉村(cun)基礎設(she)施建設(she)，統(tong)籌布局道路、供(gong)水(shui)、雨水(shui)、供(gong)電、農(nong)(nong)村(cun)生活污水(shui)治(zhi)理和(he)垃圾處理等設(she)施，到2025年(nian)，累計建設(she)省級美麗(li)鄉村(cun)5000個。提升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)公(gong)共服務水(shui)平(ping)，多渠道增(zeng)加農(nong)(nong)村(cun)普惠性(xing)學前(qian)教育資源(yuan)供(gong)給，全(quan)面推進健康鄉村(cun)建設(she)，適時提高居民(min)基本養老保險基礎養老金(jin)最(zui)低標準。